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Which pallet do I need?

Choosing the right pallet is an important part of an efficient logistics process. Various factors such as dimensions, material, and application play a role in determining which pallet is most suitable for your situation. Here, we explain the pallet options available and what you should consider when making your choice.

Different types of pallets

Pallets come in various materials and sizes. The most commonly used pallet in Europe is the Euro pallet with a standard size of 80x120 cm. In addition to wooden pallets, plastic and metal pallets are also popular choices, each with their own advantages. Below we provide an overview of the most common types of pallets.

Wooden pallets

Wooden pallets are very robust and suitable for carrying heavy loads. They are ideal for storage and transport and are often used in various sectors. Depending on your needs, you can choose from different types of wood, such as hardwood for extra strength or softwood for a lighter pallet.

Cardboard pallets

Cardboard pallets are a sustainable and lightweight alternative to traditional wooden or plastic pallets. They are ideal for single use and provide sufficient load capacity for light to medium loads. Additionally, cardboard pallets are fully recyclable, making them an environmentally-friendly choice within various logistics processes.

What to consider when choosing the right pallet?

When choosing the right pallet for your logistics process, you need to consider several factors. Below are the main points of attention.

What size pallet do I need?

The size of the pallet should match the size of your load and your storage or transport needs. The Euro pallet is the most common size, but there are other sizes available that may better suit your specific logistics requirements.

What material should the pallet be made of?

The material of the pallet depends on the nature of the goods and the environment in which the pallet is used. Wooden pallets are strong and versatile, while plastic pallets are better suited for hygienic applications or damp environments.

Will you place the pallet in a pallet rack?

If the pallet is placed in a pallet rack, you need to consider the load capacity and stability of the pallet. Wooden pallets often provide more support for heavier loads, while plastic pallets are lighter and perform better in damp environments.

Will the pallet go over a chain conveyor and/or roller conveyor?

For transport over a chain or roller conveyor, the choice of pallet type is crucial. The right bottom deck must be suitable for smooth movement over the conveyor. Block pallets are generally better suited for this type of transport because they can be picked up from all sides.

Will the pallet be picked up with a pallet truck and/or forklift?

If you use a pallet truck or forklift, the pallet must have the right opening and strength. Block pallets can be picked up from four sides, offering more flexibility in transport and storage.

What weight must the pallet be able to carry?

The weight of the load is an important factor. For heavy goods, wooden pallets or block pallets are usually the best choice due to their high load capacity. Plastic pallets, on the other hand, are lighter but often less suitable for very heavy loads.

What goods will be placed on the pallet?

The nature of the goods you want to transport influences your choice of pallet. For fragile or hygienic products, such as food or pharmaceutical goods, plastic pallets are often the best. For heavy industrial products, wooden pallets are usually the most suitable option.

Conclusion

Choosing the right pallet depends on various factors, such as dimensions, material, and how the pallet is used. Depending on your specific logistics process, you can choose from wooden, plastic, or metal pallets in various sizes. Do you have any questions about which pallet is best for your situation? Contact Foresco for expert advice, and we will be happy to help you make the best choice.

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